EVALUATION OF VIBRATION LOAD ON COMMON RAIL FUEL SYSTEM COMPONENTS FOR DIESEL ENGINE
Abstract
The objective of the paper is to develop a program, a methodology and execute vibration load tests of Common Rail fuel system components for a diesel engine. The paper contains an analysis of parameters that characterize vibration activity of research object and determine its applicability as a part of the specific mechanical system. A tests program has been developed that includes measurements of general peak values of vibration acceleration in the fuel system components, transformation of the obtained data while taking into account the fact that peak vibration acceleration values depend on crank-shaft rotation frequency and spectrum of vibration frequency, comparison of these dependences with the threshold limit values obtained in the process of component tests with the help of vibration shaker. The investigations have been carried out in one of the most stressed elements of the Common Rail fuel system that is a RDS 4.2-pressure sensor in a fuel accumulator manufactured by Robert Bosch GmbH and mounted on the MMZ D245.7E4-engines.
According to the test methodology measurements have been performed on an engine test bench at all fullload engine curves. Vibration measurements have resulted in time history of the peak vibration acceleration values in three directions from every accelerometer and crank-shaft rotation frequency.
It has been proposed to increase a diameter of mounting spacers of the fuel accumulator and install a damping clamp on high pressure tubes from a high pressure fuel pump to the fuel accumulator that permits to reduce a maximum peak vibration acceleration value on the pressure sensor in the fuel accumulator by 400 m/s2 and ensure its application in the given engine.
About the Authors
G. M. KuharonakBelarus
M. V. Zharnov
Belarus
References
1. Bosch. Control Systems for Diesel Engines. Moscow, Book Publishing House “Behind the Wheel”, 2004 (in Russian).
2. State Standard 24346-80. Vibration. Terms and Definitions. Moscow, USSR State Committee for Standards, 1992 (in Russian).
3. Goldin, A. S. (1999) Vibration of Rotary Machines. Moscow, Mashinostroenie (in Russian).
4. State Standard 25364-97. Stationary Steam-Turbine Units. Vibration Norms for Shaft Line Supports and General Requirements for Performing Measurements. Moscow, Technical Secretariat of Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification, 1999 (in Russian).
5. State Standard ? 52914-2010. Tractor and Combine Harvester Engines. Vibro-Acoustic Indices and Test Methods. Minsk, GosStandart of the Republic of Belarus, 2010 (in Russian).
6. State Standard 20.57.406-81. Complex Quality Control System. Electronic, Quantum Electronics and Electrical Products Test Methods. Moscow, 2011 (in Russian).
7. High-Pressure Sensor for Diesel Common Rail, RDS4.2. Technical Customer Information, Document No 0 261 K00 499. Robert Bosch GmbH (Unpublished Source).
8. State Standard 14846-81. Automobile Engines. Bench-test Methods. Moscow, 2012 (in Russian).
9. Accelerometer ICP, Triaxial 356B11. Technical Specification, Document No 32784. PCB Piezotronics, Inc (Unpublished Source).
10. DATaRec 4Dic24. Technical Specification, Document No 54054106. ZODIAC Data Systems GmbH (Unpublished Source).
Review
For citations:
Kuharonak G.M., Zharnov M.V. EVALUATION OF VIBRATION LOAD ON COMMON RAIL FUEL SYSTEM COMPONENTS FOR DIESEL ENGINE. Science & Technique. 2014;(4):24-30. (In Russ.)