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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">НАУКА и ТЕХНИКА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science &amp; Technique</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-1031</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0392</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Belarusian National Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/2227-1031-2016-15-2-154-163</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sat-915</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY IN INDUSTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МЕЖСТРАНОВЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ НА ОСНОВЕ МЕТОДА ОБОЛОЧЕЧНОГО АНАЛИЗА ДАННЫХ СРЕДИ ГОСУДАРСТВ С РАЗВИТОЙ И РАЗВИВАЮЩЕЙСЯ ЭКОНОМИКАМИ, ВКЛЮЧАЯ РЕСПУБЛИКУ БЕЛАРУСЬ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INTER-COUNTRY EFFICIENCY EVALUATION IN INNOVATION ACTIVITY ON THE BASIS OF METHOD FOR DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS AMONG COUNTRIES WITH DEVELOPED AND DEVELOPING ECONOMY, INCLUDING THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуковский</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukovski</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант.</p><p>Адрес для переписки: Жуковский Игорь Владимирович - Белорусский государственный университет, ул. К. Маркса, 31, 220050, г. Минск, Республика Беларусь Тел.: +375 17 327-25-21  6786544@gmail.com</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Address for correspondence:  Zhukovski Igor V. Belarusian State University 31 Karl Mаrх str., 220050, Minsk, Republic of Belarus  Tel.: +375 17 327-25-21  6786544@gmail.com</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">6786544@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гедранович</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gedranovich</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат экономических наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor, PhD in Economics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">6786544@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>163</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жуковский И.В., Гедранович А.Б., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жуковский И.В., Гедранович А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhukovski I.V., Gedranovich A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/915">https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/915</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуется вопрос оценки эффективности инновационной деятельности 63 стран мира с развитой и развивающейся экономиками с помощью метода оболочечного анализа данных. Для расчета показателя эффективности использовались следующие результаты инновационной деятельности: экспорт высокотехнологичных товаров в процентах от экспорта производственных товаров, экспорт услуг информационно-коммуникационных технологий в процентах от экспорта услуг и платежи, получаемые от реализации прав интеллектуальной собственности (в долларах США). В качестве показателей ресурсов для расчета показателя эффективности выбраны параметры наукоемкости ВВП, количество ученых, занятых в сфере НИОКР (на один миллион населения), и затраты на приобретение прав интеллектуальной собственности (в долларах США). Для анализа использовалась модель оболочечного анализа данных с переменным эффектом от масштаба, направленная на максимизацию полученных данных. В ходе оценки оказалось, что такие страны, как США, Израиль, Швеция и ряд других, имеют максимальную эффективность преобразования ресурсов в результаты инновационной деятельности. Из проведенного анализа следует, что у Республики Беларусь есть потенциал улучшения показателей результатов инновационной деятельности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper considers a problem on efficiency evaluation of innovation activity in 63 countries with developed and developing economies while using a method for data envelopment analysis. The following results of innovation activity have been used for calculation of an efficiency factor: export of high-technology products as percentage of industrial product export, export of ICT services as percentage of services export and payments obtained due to realization of intellectual property rights (in US dollars). A model of the data envelopment analysis with a changeable scale-dependent effect and which is directed on maximization of the obtained results (output-oriented VRS model) has been used for the analysis. The evaluation has shown that such countries as the USA, Israel, Sweden and some others have maximum efficiency of resource transformation into innovative activity output. The executed analysis has revealed that the Republic of Belarus has a potential for improvement of indices on innovation results.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инновации</kwd><kwd>эффективность инновационной деятельности</kwd><kwd>метод оболочечного анализа данных</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>innovation</kwd><kwd>innovative activity efficiency</kwd><kwd>data envelopment analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Global innovation index 2015. Effective Innovation Policies for Development. – Fontainebleau; Ithaca; Geneva: Cornell University; INSEAD; WIPO, 2012. 419 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Global innovation index 2015. 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