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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">НАУКА и ТЕХНИКА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science &amp; Technique</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-1031</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0392</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Belarusian National Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sat-644</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ И СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HUMANITIES AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА СТРАТЕГИЙ ВЫХОДА НА ВНЕШНИЕ РЫНКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF STRATEGIES ON ENTRY TO FOREIGN MARKET</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sat@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский национальный технический университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian National Technical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>05</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Морозова А.С., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Морозова А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Morozova A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/644">https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/644</self-uri><abstract><p>Для принятия стратегически верных решений компании необходимо видеть перед собой четкие альтернативы. Поэтому в рамках статьи поставлена задача – дать сравнительную характеристику и систематизировать стратегии выхода на внешний рынок. Для систематизации и сравнительной характеристики многочисленных институциональных форм, возникающих в рамках экспорта, кооперации или интеграции, основных стратегий выхода на внешний рынок, необходимо отобрать критерии и провести многокритериальный анализ. Анализ и систематизация стратегий проводится по следующим критериям: стратегическая цель выхода на зарубежный рынок, скорость выхода на зарубежный рынок, распределение стадий бизнес-цикла компании между странами, уровень капиталовложений, форма капиталовложений, распределение уровня капиталовложений и менеджмента между странами, уровень рисков, вовлеченность в рынок, правовые основания для деятельности за рубежом, статус субъекта, выходящего на зарубежный рынок. В результате представляется возможным дать сравнительную характеристику анализируемым стратегиям.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A company must have distinctly described alternatives for taking strategically correct decisions. For this reason the purpose of the paper is to provide comparative characteristics and systematize strategies on entry to foreign market. It is necessary to select the required criteria and carry out multi-criterion analysis in order to arrange systematization and comparative characteristics of  numerous institutional forms being established within the framework of export, cooperation or integration, main strategies on entry to foreign market. The paper contains an analysis and systematization prepared in accordance with the following criteria: strategic purpose of entry to foreign market, time factor in respect of entry to foreign market, distribution of  company’s business-cycle stages among countries, level of investments, form of investments, distribution of investment and management level among countries, risk level, market involvement, legal grounds for foreign activity, status of a subject entering foreign market. The paper makes it possible to give comparative characteristics of the analyzed strategies.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Портер, М. Конкурентное преимущество: как достичь высокого результат и обеспечить его устойчивость / М. Портер. – М. : Альпина Бизнес Букс, 2005. – 715 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Портер, М. 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