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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">НАУКА и ТЕХНИКА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science &amp; Technique</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-1031</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0392</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Belarusian National Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/2227-1031-2021-20-3-224-233</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sat-2447</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ условий размещения на дорогах и характеристик железнодорожных переездов Республики Казахстан</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of Placement Conditions on Roads and Characteristics of Railway Crossings in the Republic of Kazakhstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капский</surname><given-names>Д. B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapskiy</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор технических наук</p><p>Адрес для переписки: Капский Денис Васильевич – Белорусский национальный технический университет, ул. Я. Коласа, 12, 220013, г. Минск.  Тел.: +375 17 331-05-48    atf@bntu.by</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Address for correspondence: Kapskiy Denis V. – Belarusian National Technical University, 12 Ya. Kolasa str., 220013, Minsk, Republic of Belarus.   Tel.: +375 17 331-05-48    atf@bntu.by</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">atf@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кот</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kot</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат технических наук, доцент</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданович</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanovich</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат технических наук, доцент</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбинский</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybinskiy</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Инженер</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибраев</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibrayev</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант</p><p>г. Нур-Султан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nur-Sultan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Belarusian National Technical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский национальный технический университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian National Technical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский дорожный научно-исследовательский институт «БелдорНИИ»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian Road Scientific-Research Institute “BeldorNII”</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Компания «Голд Продактс»</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>GOLD PRODUCTS LLP</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>224</fpage><lpage>233</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Капский Д.B., Кот Е.Н., Богданович С.В., Рыбинский А.Г., Ибраев К., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Капский Д.B., Кот Е.Н., Богданович С.В., Рыбинский А.Г., Ибраев К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kapskiy D.V., Kot E.N., Bogdanovich S.V., Rybinskiy A.G., Ibrayev K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2447">https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2447</self-uri><abstract><p>Дорожно-транспортные происшествия автомобилей с подвижным составом железных дорог приводят к наиболее тяжелым последствиям. Многие железнодорожные переезды являются местами длительных задержек транспортных средств как до, так и после дорожно-транспортного происшествия. Во многих случаях пересечения автомобильных дорог с железнодорожными путями резко ограничивают пропускную способность автомобильной дороги. Железнодорожные переезды требуют самого пристального внимания службы организации дорожного движения, поскольку должны включать не только устройства для движения автомобилей, но также пешеходные и запасные пути. Несмотря на то что проблема дорожно-транспортных происшествий на железнодорожных переездах не является новой, во всем мире продолжаются исследования и анализы статистики в данной области. В статье рассмотрены железнодорожные переезды на республиканских автомобильных дорогах Казахстана. Выполнены исследования направлений повышения безопасности движения на таких переездах. Изучены ситуации на железнодорожных переездах дорог республиканского значения, а также возможные ограничения и нормативные требования. Приведены результаты детального сбора данных на объектах, что послужит основанием для совершенствования нормативно-технической базы дорожного сектора Казахстана по улучшению безопасности дорожно-транспортной инфраструктуры с учетом существующих стандартов. Даны рекомендации по внедрению и обобщению передового международного опыта в организации дорожного движения на железнодорожных переездах, что будет способствовать адаптации Республики Казахстан в условиях развития транспорта и коммуникаций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Road traffic accidents of vehicles with a rolling stock of railways lead to the most serious consequences. Many level crossings are places of long delays of vehicles both before and after the traffic. In this case and in many others, the intersections of highways with railways sharply limit the capacity of the highway. Level crossings require the utmost attention of the traffic organization, since they must include not only devices for the movement of cars, but also pedestrian and sidings. Despite the fact that the problem of road traffic accidents at level crossings is not new, research and analysis of statistics in this area continues around the world. The paper considers the level crossings on the Republican highways of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Research has been carried out on ways to improve traffic safety at such crossings. The situation at the level crossings of the roads of Republican significance, as well as possible restrictions and regulatory requirements, have been studied in the paper. The paper presents results of a detailed collection of data at the facilities, which will serve as the basis for the development of a detailed program for improving the regulatory and technical base of the road sector in Kazakhstan to improve the safety of  road transport infrastructure, taking into account existing standards. Recommendations are given for the implementation and generalization of advanced international experience in organizing road traffic at railway crossings, which will contribute to the adaptation of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of the development of transport and communications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железнодорожные переезды</kwd><kwd>безопасность дорожного движения</kwd><kwd>обследование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>level crossings</kwd><kwd>road safety</kwd><kwd>examination</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Капский, Д. В. Прогнозирование аварийности в дорожном движении / Д. В. Капский. Минск: БНТУ, 2008. 243 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">.Kapsky D. V. (2008) Traffic Accident Prediction. 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