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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">НАУКА и ТЕХНИКА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science &amp; Technique</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2227-1031</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0392</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Belarusian National Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/2227-1031-2018-17-5-432-439</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sat-1872</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАШИНОСТРОЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трансформация мировой автомобильной промышленности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transformation of World Automotive Industry</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сушкевич</surname><given-names>П. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sushkevich</surname><given-names>P. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магистр экономических наук</p><p>Адрес для переписки: Сушкевич Павел Петрович  – Международный университет «МИТСО,» ул. Казинца, 21, к. 3, 220099, г. Минск, Республика Беларусь. Тел.: +375 17 279-98-54    pavelsushkevich@gmail.com</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Address for correspondence: Sushkevich Pavel P. – International University “MITSO”, 21, k. 3 Kazintsa str., 220099, Minsk, Republic of Belarus. Tel.: +375 17 279-98-54    pavelsushkevich@gmail.com</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavelsushkevich@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Международный университет «МИТСО»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>International University “MITSO</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>432</fpage><lpage>439</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сушкевич П.П., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сушкевич П.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sushkevich P.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1872">https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1872</self-uri><abstract><p>Мировая промышленность находится на пороге нового витка развития, характеризующегося появлением таких прорывных технологий, как: блокчейн, беспилотные устройства, трехмерная печать, виртуальная реальность, Интернет вещей, дополненная реальность и т. д. В результате этого коренные изменения произойдут в большинстве отраслей экономики. Автомобилестроение не исключение. Данная отрасль играет одну из ключевых ролей в экономике множества государств, и изменения, происходящие в ней, приводят не только к созданию новых продуктов, технических процессов, но и к совершенствованию уже имеющегося производственного плацдарма. В частности, для Республики Беларусь автомобильная промышленность – одна из ключевых отраслей экономики, и ее эффективность имеет высокую степень зависимости от скорости возникновения и реализации инноваций – стратегически важного аспекта повышения конкурентоспособности как на текущих, так и на потенциальных рынках сбыта. В статье уделено внимание двум основным трендам, возникающим в процессе формирования новой индустриализации: повышению экологичности топливных систем и цифровой трансформации. Проблемы мировой экологии оказали значительное влияние на разработки в сфере альтернативных источников энергии. Скорость развития и популяризации электромобилей значительно превосходит «прорывные» инновационные разработки прошлого. Однако на будущее электромобилей могут значительно повлиять множество факторов, два из которых подробно рассмотрены в статье: стоимость энергии (батарей) и цена нефти (при цене около 20 дол. за баррель темп развития значительно снизится). Помимо вопроса экологичности, уделено внимание сервисам цифровой трансформации. В мире уже существуют примеры использования удаленного управления карьерными самосвалами, телематики и т. д. Все это позволяет организациям значительно оптимизировать расходную часть бизнеса, тем самым увеличив эффективность использования имеющихся ресурсов. Приводится обзор инноваций в автомобилестроительной отрасли Беларуси (электромобили «БелДжи», электробусы «Белкоммунмаш», разработки представителей крупной промышленной техники).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The world industry is on a threshold of a new development cycle which is characterized by emergence of breakthrough technologies: distributed ledger technology, drone-type devices, 3D printing, virtual reality, Internet of things, augmented reality etc. Due to these technologies fundamental changes will take place in the majority of economic branches. The automotive industry is not an exception. This industry plays one of the key roles in economy in a great number of countries and changes occurring in it lead not only to creation of new products, technical processes but these changes also entail improvement of the industrial base which has been already created. The Republic of Belarus considers an automotive industry as one of key industries for its economy and its efficiency has a high dependency factor pertaining to speed of innovation emergence and implementation that is strategically important aspect of increase in competitiveness both on current sales markets and on potential ones. The paper pays a special attention to two main trends arising in the course of forming a new industrialization: increase in environmentally-friendly fuel systems and digital transformation. Problems of world ecology have exerted a considerable impact on developments in the field of alternative energy sources. Speed of development and promotion of electric vehicles considerably exceed “breakthrough” innovation developments of the past. However a great number of factors can have a significant effect on the future of electric vehicles and two of them are thoroughly considered in the paper: cost of energy (batteries) and price of oil (at the price of about 20 USD for barrel the development rate will considerably decrease). Besides the matter of environmental friendliness the paper pays attention to services of digital transformation. The world has already presented examples pertaining to usage of remote control for dump trucks, telematics etc. Such an approach makes it possible for organizations to optimize substantially an expenditure budget and doing so we increase resource use efficiency. The paper also contains a review of innovations in the automotive industry of the Republic of Belarus: BelGee electric cars, Belkommunmash electrobuses, developments of large industrial equipment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инновации</kwd><kwd>новая индустриализация</kwd><kwd>автомобильная промышленность</kwd><kwd>электромобили</kwd><kwd>электрогрузовики</kwd><kwd>цифровая трансформация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>innovation</kwd><kwd>new industrialization</kwd><kwd>automotive industry</kwd><kwd>electric cars</kwd><kwd>electric trucks</kwd><kwd>digital transformation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Индустриальная революция 4.0 [Электронный ресурс]. PWC. Режим доступа: https://www.pwc.ru/ru/assets/pdf/industry-4-0-pwc.pdf. 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